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Foster
                                                                                       
Foster homes provide temporary homes for animal that are too young, injured or with nursing mothers until they are ready to be placed for adoption.

Foster training, a home check and three hours of TLC are required annually to be an SPCA of Texas Foster Volunteer.

A few reasons for animals to be selected for foster care are:

  • Too Young for Adoption
  • Medical Recovery
  • Litter/Nursing Mothers
  • Rescued Animals

The SPCA of Texas provides veterinary care and medicine for foster animals and lots of support to foster home volunteers. Foster home volunteers provide time, shelter, and lots of love.

To be a successful foster parent, you will need a compassionate nature, the cooperation of your family or roommates, flexibility and some knowledge of animal behavior. You also must understand that there is a possibility that the foster animal may or may not be adopted when returned to the animal care center.

The length of time a foster animal may stay in your home varies with the animal's situation.


Qualifications

  • The Foster Administrator must approve all foster homes
  • The Foster Volunteer must:
    • Complete orientation and TLC training and three hours of TLC annually
    • Complete a foster application
    • Attend foster training
    • Must not foster for any other organization other than the SPCA of Texas
  • The SPCA of Texas conducts a home visit prior to the Foster Volunteer receiving the first foster animal
  • All animals chosen for Foster Volunteer must be approved by the staff wellness veterinarian
  • SPCA of Texas' foster animals must be housed in a stress-free environment, preferably in a climate-controlled area

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Preparing Your Home

You will need to keep your own companion animals separate from your foster animals. It is always a health risk to expose your animals to other animals, so to be on the safe side you should keep them separate for the entire foster period.

If you are fostering kittens or puppies, remember that they will play or chew anything they can find! Drapes, electrical cords, lamp-shades, etc. so be sure to "kitten/puppy-proof" your home.

Supplies you will need:

Cardboard box: You can use the carrier in which you took the animal home. It will provide a familiar smelling, dark and quiet home. A bigger box may be desirable to allow you to see in as well as to provide plenty of room if you have a mother and a litter of kittens or puppies.

Newspapers: Keep several layers in the bottom of the box. They will come in handy when the foster litter starts to roam around the room and into their litter box.

Two food bowls: One is for the eat-at-will dry food, the other for canned food. You can use TV dinner trays, paper plates or whatever you have (any shallow bowl or saucer will do). The larger the litter, the larger the plate should be so that no one in the litter gets crowded out. Some cats have allergies to plastic, so try to avoid plastic dishes.

Water bowls: Provide access to water at all times. Remember, young animals can drown so make sure the bowl is very shallow.

Food: Pet supply store food tends to be more nutritious than grocery store brands. Kittens need a mix of dry and canned food specifically formulated for kittens (it's a good idea to wean them onto dry food). We will tell you if an animal you are fostering needs any other special food.

Litterbox & non-clumping litter: Cats will instinctively use a litterbox and mom will begin teaching her kittens how to use a litterbox. You should get a shallow litterbox, or use an old cake pan.  Clumping litter can be very messy as it sticks to paws and can cause serious health problems if eaten (which most kittens will do). A cat or kitten can even die if the clumping litter forms a blockage in the intestines, so use only non-clumping type cat litter.

Heating pad or hot water bottle: Depending on how warm your room is, these extras will ensure that everyone is comfy and cozy. If you use any of these items, be sure that there is space for the animals to move away from the heat in case they are too hot, and always place heating pads on the lowest setting.

Toys: Go crazy if you want! Mice and buzz balls make kittens happy and can be re-used as long as animals do not have any contagious diseases. Kittens can amuse themselves with empty rolls of toilet paper. Empty cardboard 12-pack soda boxes are good for a number of different games. Clean tennis balls, old socks stuffed with nylons, caps of liter soda bottles and paper bags make great toys as well. Young kittens don't respond to catnip but mom will like it.

Scale: Although not critical to success a food or postal scale is very helpful for monitoring small kittens' growth, which averages 4 ounces a week.
 
Other considerations: Bottle of "Nature's Miracle" for accidents, rope or carpet scratching post and adoption applications to give to people who are interested in your foster care animals.

When to bring back your foster animals

Sometimes it is difficult for the SPCA of Texas staff to predict the exact date for when foster animals will be ready for adoption. Several factors contribute to this decision:

1.      Did the puppies/kittens gain enough weight?

2.      Are the animals healthy and recovered fully from the illness?

3.      Are they successfully weaned from their mother?

4.      Have then been successfully socialized?

5.      Is there room at the shelter?

Because of these variables, the foster animals may not be ready for adoption by the date on your foster home contract. Please call the Foster Program Administrator to make an appointment to have your animals returned. If your foster animals checked out "OK," you will leave the animals at the SPCA of Texas. If not, you will take the animals back home for a specified number of days and have them rechecked. Your flexibility is most appreciated! 

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